penalty
The word 'penalità' is used in Italian to refer to a penalty. It can be used in various contexts such as sports, legal, or financial. For example, in soccer, a 'penalità' might be a foul that results in a free kick or a penalty kick. In a legal context, it might refer to a punishment for breaking a law. In finance, it could refer to a fee or charge for not following certain rules or regulations.
The penalty for speeding has risen to 100 euros.
This sentence implies that the fine or penalty for exceeding the speed limit while driving has been increased to 100 euros.
They gave a penalty to the team for unsportsmanlike conduct.
In this context, the 'penalty' is a punishment imposed on a sports team for acts which go against the spirit of sports, often cheating or violent conduct.
If you're late again, you'll incur a penalty.
This sentence is a warning to someone that if they are late again for an appointment, event or a deadline, they will suffer a negative consequence or penalty.