down
The Italian word 'giù' translates to 'down' in English. It is an adverb used to refer to a lower location or the act of moving towards a lower position. Like in English, it can be used in various contexts. For example, it can denote physical movement downwards, describe a decrease in quantity, or express a metaphorical fall in conditions, such as 'feel down' (sentirsi giù).
We looked down from the balcony.
In this phrase, 'giù' is used to indicate the direction of the look towards a lower position. The action of 'looking' is being performed down from a higher position, the balcony.
The elevator is going down.
Here, 'giù' is used in conjunction with the verb 'andando' (going) to specify the direction of the elevator's movement. It's communicating that the elevator is moving in a downward direction.
The apple fell down.
This phrase uses 'giù' to describe the direction of the apple's movement. It shows that when the apple was dropped or dislodged, it fell in a downward direction due to gravity.