is
The word 'è' is the Italian equivalent of the English verb 'is'. It is used to link a subject to a predicate, expressing a state of being or a characteristic of the subject. For example, 'Lei è una studentessa' translates to 'She is a student'.
The book is on the table
This is a simple sentence demonstrating the use of 'è' to denote the location of something. 'Il libro' means 'the book', 'è' is 'is', and 'sul tavolo' translates to 'on the table'.
Mario is a good friend
This sentence shows the use of 'è' to describe a particular person or thing. 'Mario' is a common Italian name, 'è' is 'is', and 'un buon amico' means 'a good friend'.
Today is Monday
This example uses 'è' to indicate the day of the week. 'Oggi' translates to 'today', 'è' is 'is', and 'lunedì' is 'Monday'.