month
The German word 'Monat' is used to describe a period of time that lasts about four weeks or 30 days. It is equivalent to the English word 'month'. It is often used in sentences such as 'Ich war einen Monat im Urlaub', which translates to 'I was on vacation for a month'.
I will travel to Germany next month.
This sentence is in the future tense stating an intended action. 'Nächsten Monat' means 'next month', 'nach Deutschland reisen' means 'travel to Germany'.
Last month, I read a book.
This sentence is in the past tense stating a completed action. 'Im letzten Monat' means 'Last month', 'habe ich ein Buch gelesen' means 'I read a book'. The verb 'gelesen' is in its past participle form.
This month is very cold.
This sentence is in the present tense stating a current condition. 'Dieser Monat' means 'This month', 'ist sehr kalt' means 'is very cold'. The sentence structure follows the S-V-O (Subject-Verb-Object) arrangement.