small
The word 'petit' is used in French to describe something small in size. It is used similarly to how 'small' is used in English. For example, to describe a small house, one would say 'une petite maison'. Besides, it could also refer to someone who is not very tall. Note that 'petit' agrees with the gender and quantity of the noun it modifies.
He is the little brother
In this sentence, 'petit' is used to indicate the younger status of a brother within a family.
He is a small boy
This phrase is used to describe a small boy. 'Petit' here is used as an adjective indicating the size or the age of the boy.
I have a small cat
In this context, 'petit' is used to describe the size of the cat, likely indicating it is a kitten or a small breed of cat.
It's a small village
This phrase indicates that the village being referred to is small in size or population. The term 'petit' denotes the size or scale of the village.
She has a small dog
This phrase is used to convey that the woman being referred to owns a small breed of dog. 'Petit' is used to indicate the size of the dog.
This is a little gift for you
In this context, 'petit' is used to denote a gift that is modest in size, cost, or significance.
We have a small apartment
In this phrase, 'petit' is used to describe the size of the apartment, indicating it is small or compact.
I am short
This phrase can be used to self-describe one's height. 'Petit de taille' translates directly to 'small in size', but in this context it means 'short'.
She is my girlfriend
In French, 'petite amie' translates directly to 'little friend', but it refers to a romantic relationship and means 'girlfriend'.
It's only a small problem
This is used to indicate a problem that is minor or not serious. 'Petit' in this context means small or minor.