judge
The word "juge" in French is used to refer to a person who makes decisions in a law court. It is a noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. For example, "The judge ruled in favor of the defendant." In French, this would be "Le juge a statué en faveur du défendeur." It is important to note that in French, the word "juge" is used for both male and female judges.
The judge is impartial
This sentence is stating a trait of the judge which is being impartial. 'Le' is a definite article used before masculine singular nouns in French.
She is afraid of the judge
This sentence indicates someone's emotion toward the judge. 'Elle' refers to she and 'a peur du' means is afraid of.
The judge examines the file
This sentence is about the activity that the judge is currently performing. 'Examine' is the verb which means examines and 'le dossier' is the object referring to the file.