yīng
ought
The Chinese word '应' is used similarly to the English word 'ought'. It's used to indicate duty or correctness, typically when criticizing someone's actions, expressing what would be ideal or emphasizing what one desires to happen. It is also used in formal contexts.
nǐ yīng gāi qù shuì jiào.
You should go to sleep.
This phrase is used to suggest or advise someone to sleep, often because it’s late or they’re tired.
zhè jiù shì nǐ yīng dé de.
This is what you deserve.
This phrase is typically used to indicate that someone got what they deserve, whether positive or negative.
wǒ yīng gāi zěn me zuò?
What should I do?
This phrase is often used when seeking advice or help from others.
wǒ men yīng gāi bǎo cún zhè ge.
We should save this.
This phrase is often used to suggest saving or preserving something for future use.
nǐ yīng gāi chī xiē dōng xi.
You should eat something.
This phrase is often used to suggest someone to eat, especially when they are feeling unwell.
dōu shì wǒ yīng gāi zuò de.
It's all what I should do.
This phrase is typically used to express the speaker's dedication or commitment to their responsibility.
àn guī dìng, nǐ yīng gāi zài zhè ge shí jiān lí kāi.
According to the rules, you should leave at this time.
This phrase is often used to indicate that a person is supposed to do something according to rules or protocol.
wǒ yīng gāi gèng xiǎo xīn.
I should be more careful.
Typically, this phrase is used to express regret over not being cautious enough in the past and intent to be more cautious in the future.
nǐ yīng gāi duō hē shuǐ.
You should drink more water.
This phrase is a common health advice that suggests increased consumption of water for better health.
wǒ men yīng gāi lì kè lí kāi.
We should leave immediately.
This phrase is used to convey urgency and suggest that immediate action should be taken.