wǒ de
my
The Chinese word '我的' is used to denote possession or ownership, similar to how 'my' is used in English. It can be used before a noun directly to show the ownership. For example, '我的书' is 'My book'.
zhè shì wǒ de shū
This is my book.
Here, '我的' specifies that the book belongs to the speaker.
wǒ de péngyǒu zài xuéxí
My friend is studying.
'我的' signifies that the friend is associated with the speaker.
wǒ de míngzì shì lǐ míng
My name is Li Ming.
In this sentence, '我的' is used to imply ownership of the name.
wǒ de lǎoshī hěn yángé
My teacher is very strict.
In this sentence, '我的' denotes that the teacher is the one who teaches the speaker.
wǒ de shǒujī diūle
I lost my phone.
'我的' indicates that the phone which was lost belonged to the speaker.
wǒ de jiā zài běijīng
My home is in Beijing.
In this context, '我的' means the home of the speaker is in Beijing.
wǒ de gǒu hěn cōngmíng
My dog is very smart.
Here, '我的' signifies that the dog being referred to belongs to the speaker.
wǒ de érzi shì yīshēng
My son is a doctor.
In this sentence, '我的' indicates the speaker's relationship with the son who is a doctor.
wǒ de chē huàile
My car is broken.
'我的' implies that the car that is broken belongs to the speaker.
zhè shì wǒ de qián
This is my money.
In this context, '我的' states the money belongs to the speaker.