wénmíng
civil
The Chinese word '文明' means 'civil' in English. It is often used to describe things pertaining to citizens, their rights, or general civilized behavior. It may also refer to the culture and living characteristics of a region or a country, just like how it is used in English.
zhōngguó gǔdài wénmíng shì rénlèi de guībǎo
Ancient Chinese civilization is a treasure of mankind
The statement expresses the value and historical significance of ancient Chinese 文明 (civilization) to the whole human race.
zhè zuò chéngshì chōngmǎn le gǔlǎo de wénmíng
This city is filled with ancient civilization
This sentence points out that there are a lot of traces of ancient 文明 (civilization, in a sense of culture and history of human development), in the city.
wénmíng de guānghuī zhàoyào zhe rénlèi de qiánxíng
The glory of civilization illuminates the progress of mankind
This sentence metaphorically uses 文明 (civilization) as a light guiding human progress, showing the greatness of civilization.
hùliánwǎng zhèngzài gǎibiàn wǒmen de wénmíng
The Internet is changing our civilization
The sentence discusses the impact of the Internet on our 文明 (civilization), inferring the change in society brought about by advanced technology.
bǎohù huánjìng shì wénmíng shèhuì de zérèn
Protecting the environment is the responsibility of a civilized society
This sentence uses 文明 (civilization) to characterize a society that takes responsibility for the environment, showing the relevance of environmental consciousness to civilization.
nǐ bìxū zūnzhòng bùtóng de wénmíng hé wénhuà
You must respect different civilizations and cultures
This sentence impresses the importance of respecting other 文明 (civilizations) and cultures, a basic attribute of a global citizen.
wénmíng de fánróng yǐngxiǎng le rénlèi de jìnbù
The prosperity of civilization has influenced the progress of mankind
This statement emphasizes how the prosperity of 文明 (civilization) has significantly affected or driven human progress.
wǒmen xuéxí lìshǐ, jiùshì yào xuéxí rénlèi de wénmíng
We study history to learn about human civilization
In this sentence, studying 文明 (civilization) is proposed as the purpose for studying history, implying the intertwining of history and civilization.
zhège guójiā zài wénmíng yǔ yěmàn zhī jiān yáobǎi
This country is swinging between civilization and barbarism
This sentence uses 文明 (civilization) opposite to 'barbarism' showing the contrast and struggle between these two elements within a society.
wǒmen xūyào gèngjiā jījí de chuánbō wénmíng
We need to actively spread civilization
In this sentence, 文明 (civilization) is the object of the action of spreading, indicating the importance of spreading and promoting civilized concepts.