wǎn
bowl
In Chinese, '碗' (pronounced as 'wǎn') is used to refer to a round, deep dish or container typically used to hold food, or the contents of such a dish. It's used in much the same way as 'bowl' in English, but it can also represent a measure word for counting servings of food.
Zhè shì wǒ de wǎn
This is my bowl
Here, 碗 is used in its most literal sense to mean a physical bowl.
Wǒ xūyào yī wǎn mǐfàn
I need a bowl of rice
In this sentence, 碗 is used to refer to a measure of rice generally understood to be a bowl’s worth.
Qǐng dìgěi wǒ nà wǎn lán sè de wǎn
Please give me that blue bowl
Here, 碗 refers to a physical bowl and indicates the object being requested.
Bǎ wǎn xǐ jìng
Wash the bowl
In this example, 碗 is the direct object of the verb '洗', to wash.
Zhè wǎn tāng hěn rè
This bowl of soup is very hot
This sentence describes the state of the soup, employing 碗 to signify a serving of soup.
Tā měi tiān chī liǎng wǎn miàn
He eats two bowls of noodles every day
Two instances of 碗 are used here to represent the quantity of noodles consumed.
Tā bǎ wǎn fàng zài zhuōzi shàng
He put the bowl on the table
This sentence indicates the action of placing a bowl onto a table, where a bowl is directly referenced by 碗.
Zhè wǎn fàn hěn hǎochī
This bowl of rice is delicious
In this sentence, 碗 is used to denote a single serving of rice with the implication that the rice was served in a bowl.
Wǒ zài wǎn lǐ zhǎodào yī zhī cāngyíng
I found a fly in the bowl
碗 is used to specify the location where a fly was found.
Wǒ kěyǐ jiè nǐ de wǎn ma
Can I borrow your bowl
This statement is asking for permission to borrow another person's bowl, where the object to be borrowed is pointed out as 碗.