shēnfènzhèng

identity card

The term '身份证' (shēnfènzhèng) refers to an official document that serves as proof of a person's identity, typically issued by a government authority. It is commonly used in various situations such as verifying age, confirming citizenship, and accessing services that require identification, like banking or travel. In China, the identity card is a crucial document for both residents and citizens, often required in daily activities.