rénwén zhǔyì
humanism
人文主义 (rénwén zhǔyì) refers to a philosophical and cultural movement that emphasizes the value and agency of human beings, as well as the studies associated with human culture and experiences. It highlights the importance of human reason, ethics, and justice. In contemporary discussions, it often contrasts with religious or dogmatic perspectives, advocating for a more secular and rational approach to understanding humanity.