quē fá
lack
The Chinese word '缺乏' is used similarly to the English word 'lack'. It can be used to express the absence or deficiency of something, and it can also be used in various contexts such as in expressing the lack of time, resources, skills, etc. For example, '我缺乏时间' means 'I lack time'.
wǒ men shēng huó zhōng quē fá yùn dòng.
There is a lack of exercise in our life.
This example shows that '缺乏' is used to indicate a deficiency or lack of something, in this case, exercise in daily life.
tā de jì huà quē fá shí jì xìng.
His plan lacks practicality.
Here, '缺乏' is used to depict the lack of a certain quality, practicality, in somebody's plan.
hěn duō rén quē fá zì xìn.
A lot of people lack self-confidence.
In this example, '缺乏' is used to demonstrate the lack of a personal trait, self-confidence, among many people.
quē fá shuǐ huì shǐ rén gǎn dào kǒu kě.
Lack of water can make people feel thirsty.
In this sentence, '缺乏' is used to show that deficiency of a physical substance, water, can lead to a certain feeling, thirst.
xué xí quē fá dòng lì jiù huì bàn tú ér fèi.
Lack of motivation in studies will lead to giving up halfway.
In this context, '缺乏' is used to indicate that the lack of something, motivation in this case, can lead to a specific outcome.
tā de wén zhāng quē fá shēn dù.
His article lacks depth.
In this sentence, '缺乏' is used to denote the absence of a certain characteristic, depth, in an article.
gōng zuò huán jìng quē fá ān quán.
The work environment lacks safety.
This is stating that the lack of safety is in the working environment, indicating that '缺乏' can demonstrate deficiency in a situation.
tā de jiǎng huà quē fá shuō fú lì.
His speech lacks persuasion.
Here, '缺乏' is used to indicate that a lack of persuasive power in a speech.
xīn de zhèng cè quē fá gōng zhèng.
The new policy lacks fairness.
In this case, '缺乏' is used to describe a lack of fairness in a new policy.
shè huì shàng hěn duō rén quē fá jiān dū.
There are many people in society who lack supervision.
This sentence indicates that '缺乏' can be used to express the absence of an action or behavior, such as supervision, among many people in society.