mǐn gǎn
sensitive
In Chinese, '敏感' has a similar usage as 'sensitive' in English. It is most commonly used to describe someone's feelings or attitudes that are easily hurt or affected. It can also refer to a matter or issue that requires caution due to its delicacy, or to describe something responsive to slight changes such as skin or an instrument.
tā duìyú qìhòu biànhuà wèntí fēicháng mǐngǎn.
He is very sensitive to the issue of climate change.
In this sentence, '敏感' is used to describe the person's awareness and concern towards the issue of climate change.
zhège huàtí zài tāmen zhōngjiān shì gè mǐngǎn de wèntí.
This topic is a sensitive issue among them.
In this context, '敏感' suggests the topic can easily stir up strong feelings or debate within the group.
wǒ de yǎnjīng duì guāngxiàn fēicháng mǐngǎn.
My eyes are very sensitive to light.
'敏感' here is used to describe the person's heightened responsiveness or susceptibility to light.
tāmen duì shìchǎng huánjìng biànhuà hěn mǐngǎn.
They are sensitive to changes in the market environment.
In this sentence, '敏感' is used to depict their alertness to shifts in the market.
mǐngǎn de shùjù xūyào bǎohù.
Sensitive data needs to be protected.
Here, '敏感' refers to data that is confidential or vital, hence needing protection to prevent misuse or loss.
wǒ duì hǎixiān guòmǐn, yīncǐ chī hǎixiān huì gǎndào hěn mǐngǎn.
I am allergic to seafood, so I feel very sensitive when eating it.
In this sentence, '敏感' refers to physical discomfort or an allergic reaction to eating seafood.
zhǔnquè de xìnxī duì mǐngǎn de juécè hěn zhòngyào.
Accurate information is important for sensitive decision-making.
Here, '敏感' is used to indicate the delicate or crucial nature of making certain decisions for which accurate information is crucial.
tā biàn dé duì pīpíng fēicháng mǐngǎn.
He has become very sensitive to criticism.
In this context, '敏感' is used to describe the person's heightened emotional response to criticism.
zhè zhǒng cáiliào duì wēndù biànhuà fēicháng mǐngǎn.
This material is very sensitive to temperature changes.
'敏感' here denotes the material's significant reactivity or response to temperature fluctuations.
mǐngǎn de jīfū xūyào tèshū de hùlǐ.
Sensitive skin needs special care.
Here, '敏感' is describing the condition of the skin, indicating it can easily react negatively to certain products or conditions, and therefore needing special care.