lǎo
old
The Chinese word '老' is used to describe both human aging and things that are old, obsolete or vintage. It is also often used to signify respect for a person, such as a teacher, leader, or senior.
Lǎoshī, nǐ hǎo ma?
Teacher, how are you?
This is a polite way to ask a teacher how they are doing.
Tā shì wǒ bàba de lǎo péngyǒu.
He is an old friend of my dad's.
A phrase that shows someone has a long-standing friendship with someone.
Lǎohǔ shì fēicháng wēixiǎn de dòngwù.
The tiger is a very dangerous animal.
This sentence is describing the tiger as a very dangerous animal.
Zhège lǎorén shēnghuó dé hěn jiānnán.
This old man lives a tough life.
This sentence describes the difficult life situation of an older individual.
Lǎoshǔ shì yīzhǒng chángjiàn de nièchǐ dòngwù.
Mice are a common type of rodent.
This sentence explains that mice are a common type of rodent.
Zhè jiā lǎodiàn de dōngxī bǐjiào guì.
Things in this old shop are more expensive.
This sentence tells us that the items in a traditional, long-established shop are generally more expensive.
Lǎobǎn, wǒ yào yībēi kāfēi.
Boss, I want a cup of coffee.
In Chinese, 'Boss' is a respectful way to address a shop owner or manager. This sentence is asking for a cup of coffee.
Lǎobīng bùsǐ, zhǐshì zhújiàn xiāomó.
Old soldiers never die, they just fade away.
This is a famous saying, indicating that experienced soldiers never completely pass away, they just gradually fade from public view.
Lǎoshí rén shuō lǎoshíhuà.
Honest people speak honestly.
This sentence is affirming that honest individuals always tell the truth.
Tā suīrán lǎole, dàn jīngshén zhàoyàng hǎo.
Although he is old, his spirit is still good.
This sentence is expressing that although he's aged, his spirit remains high.