chuán bō
spread
In Chinese, '传播' is used the same way 'spread' is used in English. It can refer to the act of distributing information so that it reaches many people or to the act of becoming more widespread. It can also be used when referring to topics such as spread of diseases, spread of news, spread of ideas etc.
chuánbō zhīshì shì jiàoshī de zhízé.
Spreading knowledge is a teacher's duty.
Here, the word 传播 is used to express the concept of distributing or spreading knowledge, emphasizing a teacher's role.
zhè shǒu gē zài shìjiè fànwéi nèi guǎngfàn chuánbō.
This song is widely spread throughout the world.
这首歌 (this song) is the subject combined with 在世界范围内广泛传播 (is widely spread throughout the world), implies the worldwide popularity of the song.
bìngdú tōngguò kōngqì chuánbō.
The virus is spread through the air.
The phrase 病毒通过空气传播 describes the transmission mechanism of a virus which is spread or '传播' through the air.
tāmen zhèngzài chuánbō yáoyán.
They are spreading rumors.
This sentence implies that someone is actively spreading or '传播' false information or rumors.
zhège xīnwén zhèngzài kuàisù chuánbō.
This news is spreading quickly.
It's mentioned here that a news piece is quickly being spread or '传播', implying the rapid distribution of information.
wǒmen yīnggāi chuánbō zhèng néngliàng.
We should spread positive energy.
This sentence expresses the idea of spreading or '传播' positivity or positive energy.
xīn de yánjiū fāngfǎ zhèngzài chuánbō.
New research methods are being spread.
Here '传播' is used to convey the dissemination of new research methods.
yìshù kěyǐ chuánbō wénhuà.
Art can spread culture.
In this sentence, the word 传播 is used to express the idea that art can be a medium through which culture is disseminated.
diànshì kěyǐ chuánbō xìnxī.
Television can spread information.
This sentence uses '传播' to express the function of television, which can disseminate or spread information.
tā tōngguò shèjiāo méitǐ chuánbō tā de guāndiǎn.
He spreads his views through social media.
In this example, the person is using social media as a platform to spread, or 传播, his viewpoints.