Philosophy
A collection of words related to the study of fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and ethics.
反射 (fǎnshè)
reflect
The Chinese word '反射' ('fǎnshè') is often used in literal or metaphorical context similar to English. It can describe the physical process of light or heat being bounced back without absorbing it, or it can also mean reflecting upon something - like thoughts or past actions.
Example sentences with 反射 →哲学 (zhé xué)
philosophy
The Chinese word '哲学' is used in the same context as the English word 'philosophy'. It is typically used to refer to the study of fundamental questions about existence, reality, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and ethics. It can be used in academic, casual, or formal contexts, mostly by those in education, literature, or intellectual conversations.
思想 (sī xiǎng)
thought
In Chinese, '思想' refers to the concept of ideas, thoughts, or beliefs. It can be used to refer to both a single thought or idea as well as to more abstract philosophical and ideological concepts. Context will often determine the specific nuance.
Example sentences with 思想 →想法 (xiǎngfǎ)
idea
In Chinese, '想法' is used to express the concept of an idea, thought, or a plan. It is commonly used in both informal and formal contexts. Like in English, it can be used to talk about someone's creative thoughts or suggestions.
概念 (gàiniàn)
concept
The Chinese word for 'concept' is '概念' (gàiniàn). It is generally used in the context of defining abstract ideas, principles or thoughts. It can be used in similar sentence structures as in English.
知识 (zhī shi)
knowledge
In Chinese, '知识' is used to refer to someone's understanding or awareness about certain information, facts, skills, etc., which are obtained through experience or education. It is often used in the same context as we use 'knowledge' in English.